سیاست گردش به شرق عربستان سعودی، چین جایگزین آمریکا، علت‌ها و پیامدها پاسخ‌های دقیق استاد مطرح روابط بین‌الملل، فواز جرجس، به سؤالات مجری بی‌بی‌سی فارسی تحلیل یوسف عزیزی @yousofazizi23 پنجشنبه، ۲۴ فروردین ۱۴۰۲ / ۱۳ آوریل ۲۰۲۳ لینک یوتیوب https://youtu.be/NTlMioncXdM لینک آپارات https://www.aparat.com/v/Luitl

این تکه از مصاحبه لورفته محمدجواد ظریف با سعید لیلاز درمورد مسئله یمن را حتما گوش دهید. تقریبا از هشت دقیقه قبل از این تکه، بحث منطقه/سعودی شروع می‌شود (زمان ۲:۲۰:۴۳:۰۰ از فایل اصلی). ظریف می‌گوید سعودالفصیل رسما به درخواست ایران برای بحث حول لبنان و سوریه و عراق و بحرین و یمن یک پاسخ کوتاه داد: «جهان عرب به شما (ایرانی‌ها) ربطی ندارد!» ظریف در پاسخ لیلاز که چرا در سال ۹۴ سعودی به درخواست ایران برای حل و فصل مسائل منطقه پاسخ مثبت نداد، می‌گوید: «آنها احساس می‌کردند دست پایین را در منطقه دارند و می‌خواستند دست بالا را پیدا کنند!» برای تحلیل بیشتر، به لینک زیر رجوع کنید: سیاست گردش به شرق عربستان سعودی، چین جایگزین آمریکا، علت‌ها و پیامدها تحلیل یوسف عزیزی @yousofazizi23 لینک یوتیوب https://youtu.be/NTlMioncXdM لینک آپارات https://www.aparat.com/v/Luitl

سیاست گردش به شرق عربستان سعودی، چین جایگزین آمریکا، علت‌ها و پیامدها پاسخ‌های دقیق استاد مطرح روابط بین‌الملل، فواز جرجس، به سؤالات مجری بی‌بی‌سی فارسی تحلیل یوسف عزیزی @yousofazizi23 پنجشنبه، ۲۴ فروردین ۱۴۰۲ / ۱۳ آوریل ۲۰۲۳ لینک یوتیوب https://youtu.be/NTlMioncXdM لینک آپارات https://www.aparat.com/v/Luitl

سیاست گردش به شرق عربستان سعودی، چین جایگزین آمریکا، علت‌ها و پیامدها پاسخ‌های دقیق استاد مطرح روابط بین‌الملل، فواز جرجس، به سؤالات مجری بی‌بی‌سی فارسی تحلیل یوسف عزیزی @yousofazizi23 پنجشنبه، ۲۴ فروردین ۱۴۰۲ / ۱۳ آوریل ۲۰۲۳ لینک یوتیوب https://youtu.be/NTlMioncXdM لینک آپارات https://www.aparat.com/v/Luitl

Apr 16, 2023 Economic sanctions imposed on Russia and other countries by the United States put the dollar’s dominance at risk as targeted nations seek out an alternative, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said Sunday. “There is a risk when we use financial sanctions that are linked to the role of the dollar that over time it could undermine the hegemony of the dollar,” Yellen said on CNN. “Of course, it does create a desire on the part of China, of Russia, of Iran to find an alternative,” she told the network’s Fareed Zakaria in an interview. “But the dollar is used as a global currency for reasons that are not easy for other countries to find an alternative with the same properties.” The robust US capital markets and rule of law “are essential in a currency that is going to be used globally for transactions,” she added. “And we haven’t seen any other country that has the basic… institutional infrastructure that would enable its currency to serve the world like this.”

De-Dollarization Is Happening at a ‘Stunning’ Pace, Jen Says By Matthew Burgess April 18, 2023 The dollar is losing its reserve status at a faster pace than generally accepted as many analysts have failed to account for last year’s wild exchange rate moves, according to Stephen Jen. The greenback’s share in global reserves slid last year at 10 times the average speed of the past two decades as a number of countries looked for alternatives after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered sanctions, Jen and his Eurizon SLJ Capital Ltd. colleague Joana Freire wrote in a note. Adjusting for exchange rate movements, the dollar has lost about 11% of its market share since 2016 and double that amount since 2008, they said. “The dollar suffered a stunning collapse in 2022 in its market share as a reserve currency, presumably due to its muscular use of sanctions,” Jen and Freire wrote. “Exceptional actions taken by the US and its allies against Russia have startled large reserve-holding countries,” most of which are emerging economies from the so-called Global South, they said. Jen is the former Morgan Stanley currency guru who coined the dollar smile theory. Last year, Bloomberg’s gauge of the greenback surged as much as 16% as the conflict helped fuel a rise in global inflation that triggered widespread interest rate hikes which sank bond and currency markets alike. It finished the year up 6%. Biden’s Dollar Weaponization Supercharges Hunt for Alternatives Smaller nations are experimenting with de-dollarization while China and India are pushing to internationalize their currencies for trade settlement after the US and Europe cut Russian banks from the global financial messaging system known as SWIFT. There’s also concern the dollar may become a permanent political tool, or be used as a form of economic statecraft to put extra pressure on countries to enforce sanctions that they may disagree with. The US currency now represents about 58% of total global official reserves, down from 73% in 2001 when it was the “indisputable hegemonic reserve,” the Eurizon pair said. That said, the dollar’s role as an international currency won’t be challenged anytime soon as developing countries don’t yet have the ability to divest from the greenback for transactions due to its large, liquid and well-functioning financial markets, Jen and Freire wrote. Still, the persistence of those conditions “is not preordained” and there may come a time when the rest of the world actively avoids using the dollar, they wrote. “The prevailing view of ‘nothing-to-see-here’ on the US dollar as a reserve currency seems too innocuous and complacent,” the two wrote. “What needs to be appreciated by investors is that, while the Global South is unable to totally avoid using the dollar, much of it has already become unwilling to do so.” https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-04-18/de-dollarization-is-happening-at-a-stunning-pace-jen-says

Obama’s singular achievement was the Iran nuclear deal, buying 15 years, in Simon’s estimate, of delay in Tehran’s weapons programme had the deal stayed in force. A better deal could have been concluded in 2005 on the basis of the E3 (UK, France and Germany) agreement with Iran but the Bush administration failed to join the effort until it was too late. The 2015 US-Iran deal was still worthwhile. It was agreed in the teeth of opposition by Netanyahu whose bluster and untrustworthiness won him the code name “chickenshit” in the White House. But Israeli opposition ensured a unified Republican position against the nuclear deal and led to Trump taking America out of it in 2018. Since then, of course, Iran has resumed its march to the threshold of nuclear weapons. Hardly a triumph for Trump or Netanyahu. https://www.ft.com/content/31955e08-101d-4e82-adad-b8f69b27abbe

ریشه و علت اصلی جنگ روسیه و اوکراین در چیست؟ تحلیل یوسف عزیزی جمعه، ۱۲ اسفند ۱۴۰۱ / ۳ مارس ۲۰۲۳ @yousofazizi23

وَأَنَّ الرَّاحِلَ إِلَيْكَ قَرِيبُ الْمَسافَةِ، وَأَنَّكَ لَاتَحْتَجِبُ عَنْ خَلْقِكَ إِلّا أَنْ تَحْجُبَهُمُ الْأَعْمالُ دُونَكَ، وَقَدْ قَصَدْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِطَلِبَتِى، وَتَوَجَّهْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِحاجَتِى، وَجَعَلْتُ بِكَ اسْتِغاثَتِى، وَبِدُعائِكَ تَوَسُّلِى مِنْ غَيْرِ اسْتِحْقاقٍ لِاسْتِماعِكَ مِنِّى، وَلَا اسْتِيجابٍ لِعَفْوِكَ عَنِّى...

درس‌های جنگ روسیه و اوکراین برای ایران چیست؟ تحلیل یوسف عزیزی جمعه، ۱۲ اسفند ۱۴۰۱ / ۳ مارس ۲۰۲۳ @yousofazizi23

ریشه و علت اصلی جنگ روسیه و اوکراین در چیست؟ تحلیل یوسف عزیزی جمعه، ۱۲ اسفند ۱۴۰۱ / ۳ مارس ۲۰۲۳ @yousofazizi23